Skype as a Bandwidth Hog?

by on September 25, 2006

Ars has an interesting story about three California colleges that have decided to ban Skype from its campus. The school administrators have what strikes me as a puzzling attitude toward the service, describing it as a “potentially illegal waste of resources,” without explaining what might be illegal about it. Perhaps they’ve somehow gotten the erroneous impression that there’s something inherently illicit about “grid-computing-like” network applications.

Aside from legal concerns, the other issue seems to be bandwidth:

according to the Office of Information Technology, the chief problem comes when a Skype client acts as a “supernode” and makes itself available to relay calls made by other users. Having numerous supernodes on a school network increases bandwidth consumption and has a detrimental impact on connectivity, according to the memo. Anecdotal reports from individual Skype users reveal that bandwidth consumption can increase by as much as an entire gigabyte per month for a single Skype client when it acts as a supernode.

If my math is right, 1 gigabyte per month is roughly 3 kilobits per second, a trivial amount of bandwidth on a modern campus network. Even if the bandwidth is concentrated in shorter bursts–say, if the whole gigabyte is transmitted in a single hour–that’s still a rate of only 2.2 megabits per second–roughly the bandwidth of a typical DSL line. This is not a particularly abusive use of the network.

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