What the Media Reformistas Really Want

by on August 10, 2008 · 28 comments

Over at Reason’s “Hit and Run” blog, Matt Welch has penned a piece pointing out how it is impossible to make the anti-media activists happy. Welch notes that radical activist groups like Free Press go around demonizing media moguls like Rupert Murdoch because he supposedly symbolizes the fact that will live in an age of media monopolists who puppeteer all our news and entertainment from on high. It’s all 100% B.S., of course, as we have shown here again and again.

But even when confronted by the rise of alternative owners and ownership models, the Free Press fanatics show their true colors by saying that won’t work for them either. Walsh notes, for example, that the skake-up of the old Tribune empire and the emergence of Sam Zell as an independent owner of the Trib — and an owner hellbent on downsizing the old empire, no less — should be exactly what Free Press wants:

So along comes a decidedly unfaceless individualist who buys a newspaper company anchored in his two hometowns ? Chicago and Los Angeles ? and promptly takes it off the stock exchange, even making employees his partners. Instead of expanding his new company’s empire, he sells various pieces off, thus diluting whatever “opoly” we’re on now. All the while mandating more local coverage. Shall we try to guess how the StopBigMedia coalition has reacted to Sam Zell? The Chicago Reader’s Michael Miner talks to various media grumpuses, including Free Press Executive Director Josh Silver, and discovers that Zell is the new, woefully inappropriate poster boy for anti-media consolidation.

Here’s what Silver has to say about Zell:

“He insults journalists and journalism at virtually every whistle stop on his tour,” Silver replied, referring to Zell’s visits to Tribune Company properties. “He says it’s not about democracy ? it’s about profits. The American public and policy makers have to decide whether journalism is produced purely for the reaping of profit or if it’s a central component to a functioning participatory democracy. “And based on the answer to that question,” Silver went on, “you make policy accordingly. There is no such thing as a deregulated media policy system. The only question is, will the media be regulated for the largest media corporations or regulated on behalf of the American public. That’s what all of our anticonsolidation efforts are about.”

Michael Miner of the Chicago Reader points out why this is so silly:

If Zell would shut up, critics like Silver and [Bill] Moyers might notice that he makes a lousy poster boy for big media. He took the Tribune Company private and made its employees nominal co-owners. He’s not acquiring properties — he’s selling them off. America has always had it both ways about that choice Silver thinks the nation needs to make: journalism for profit or journalism for democracy. Zell has loudly and rudely told his staffs that from where he sits the second is predicated on the first, and turning a profit is something he knows a little more about than they do.

So if the Free Press folks don’t want Murdoch on the one hand, or Zell on the other, what do they want? As Ben Compaine notes, “What the hard core reformistas really want, it seems, is not diversity or an open debate but a media that promotes their own vision of society and the world.” That’s exactly right and, more specifically, as I argued in my Media Myths book, the media reformistas want to impose this control by borrowing the fantasy that “the public owns the [broadcast] airwaves” and extending it to ALL media platforms and outlets. In other words, Free Press wants an UnFree Press. To cast things in neo-Marxists terms that they could appreciate, they want to take control of the information means of production.

Don’t take my word for it? Well, then, listen to Robert McChesney. He is the godfather of the media reformista movement, the founder of Free Press, and an avowed socialist. And he has made his intentions in this regard abundantly clear throughout his prolific career. In his book Rich Media, Poor Media, he says that “Media reform cannot win without widespread support and such support needs to be organized as part of a broad anti-corporate, pro-democracy movement.” He casts everything in “social justice” terms and speaks of the need “to rip the veil off [corporate] power, and to work so that social decision making and power may be made as enlightened and as egalitarian as possible.”

What exactly does all that mean in practice for media and media operators? In his book Our Media, Not Theirs: The Democratic Struggle against Corporate Media with John Nichols of The Nation, McChesney argues that media reform efforts must begin with “the need to promote an understanding of the urgency to assert public control over the media.” They go on to state that, “Our claim is simply that the media system produces vastly less of quality than it would if corporate and commercial pressures were lessened.”

Sure, whatever you say, guys. If we just put you and your UnFree Press buddies in control, the media world would be perfect. We’d have plenty of choice and abundant viewpoints represented. Oh, wait a minute, we already have that today!! It’s just that they don’t like the fact that THEIR particular socialist viewpoints are not more widely accepted throughout the media marketplace. Well, tough luck. Hey, I don’t like that fact that not everyone on the nightly news or talking head shows isn’t spreading my libertarian gospel to the world, but I would never be so arrogant as to force them to do so as the UnFree Press reformistas would like to do using the coercive power of Big Government to bend media to their will.

  • http://www.codemonkeyramblings.com MikeT

    With Chicago, there is so much corruption for enterprising investigative journalists to investigate and report on that the mandate for more local coverage will have the effect of not only creating more profit for the paper, but seriously holding the city government’s butt to the fire. No small part of the reason why the media is falling apart is that it’s a toothless watchdog that rarely fails to let government get away with corruption and bad behavior. In Virginia alone, there are two potentially ripe cases for scandal that the media has largely refused to take ahold of: the Rack-n-Roll bar in Manassas Park and Ryan Frederick’s police shooting case. Radley Balko of the agitator has done a fine job following both with his own journalistic efforts. Without him and a few others, you’d barely even know that these things were going on.

  • http://www.codemonkeyramblings.com MikeT

    With Chicago, there is so much corruption for enterprising investigative journalists to investigate and report on that the mandate for more local coverage will have the effect of not only creating more profit for the paper, but seriously holding the city government’s butt to the fire. No small part of the reason why the media is falling apart is that it’s a toothless watchdog that rarely fails to let government get away with corruption and bad behavior. In Virginia alone, there are two potentially ripe cases for scandal that the media has largely refused to take ahold of: the Rack-n-Roll bar in Manassas Park and Ryan Frederick’s police shooting case. Radley Balko of the agitator has done a fine job following both with his own journalistic efforts. Without him and a few others, you’d barely even know that these things were going on.

  • Longfellow

    Why would a (severely unconstitutional) “mandate for more local coverage” ensure that newspapers or broadcast stations suddenly grow the teeth that you presume they currently lack in a relatively unregulated media market? This is one of the classic faulty assumptions most commonly made by Reformistas (I’ll steal Adam’s word). They assume, based on no evidence, that a government mandate for more local coverage — however that might be measured — will automatically translate into better journalism. The assumption is based on the equally faulty (and ironic, given the source) belief that media companies are not as economically efficient as they could be (i.e., they are missing the gold mine that is local news). It’s a clever way for Reformistas to coax media companies into believing that more regulation will somehow be better for their bottom line. Of course, no one is buying it, except other media critics.

    Upon closer examination, the A + B = C logic of media critics like McChesney (whose books are embarrassingly bad for a renowned and oft-cited professor) falls apart because of one simple fact – you cannot create regulation that will improve the quality of journalism.

  • Longfellow

    Why would a (severely unconstitutional) “mandate for more local coverage” ensure that newspapers or broadcast stations suddenly grow the teeth that you presume they currently lack in a relatively unregulated media market? This is one of the classic faulty assumptions most commonly made by Reformistas (I’ll steal Adam’s word). They assume, based on no evidence, that a government mandate for more local coverage — however that might be measured — will automatically translate into better journalism. The assumption is based on the equally faulty (and ironic, given the source) belief that media companies are not as economically efficient as they could be (i.e., they are missing the gold mine that is local news). It’s a clever way for Reformistas to coax media companies into believing that more regulation will somehow be better for their bottom line. Of course, no one is buying it, except other media critics.

    Upon closer examination, the A + B = C logic of media critics like McChesney (whose books are embarrassingly bad for a renowned and oft-cited professor) falls apart because of one simple fact – you cannot create regulation that will improve the quality of journalism.

  • WSA

    Adam gets right to the end game of refomistas, revealing in them two of the qualities Thomas Sowell illustrated so well in his “The Vision of the Anointed,” namely that:

    1) Fashionable Elites believe they are better equipped than the Common Man (or God help us, some venal capitalist) to sit in judgment over what should and should not be permitted in the news business, regardless of what history and millions of consumers might have haplessly come to believe, and

    2) These Fashionable Elites should be permitted to force their opinions on others within a protected environment, suffering none of the consequences their pronouncements will inevitably have on countless others.

    History has amply demonstrated what happens when the press is “freed” from capitalism, and it is a dreary picture indeed.

  • WSA

    Adam gets right to the end game of refomistas, revealing in them two of the qualities Thomas Sowell illustrated so well in his “The Vision of the Anointed,” namely that:

    1) Fashionable Elites believe they are better equipped than the Common Man (or God help us, some venal capitalist) to sit in judgment over what should and should not be permitted in the news business, regardless of what history and millions of consumers might have haplessly come to believe, and

    2) These Fashionable Elites should be permitted to force their opinions on others within a protected environment, suffering none of the consequences their pronouncements will inevitably have on countless others.

    History has amply demonstrated what happens when the press is “freed” from capitalism, and it is a dreary picture indeed.

  • http://bennett.com/blog Richard Bennett

    If Free Press had its way, we’d all be forced to watch PBS and listen to NPR. I do a lot of that anyway, but it would be sad if it was all we had in the way of programming choices.

  • http://bennett.com/blog Richard Bennett

    If Free Press had its way, we’d all be forced to watch PBS and listen to NPR. I do a lot of that anyway, but it would be sad if it was all we had in the way of programming choices.

  • http://techliberation.com/2008/08/14/media-deconsolidation-part-23-cox-selling-most-of-its-newspapers/ The Technology Liberation Front » Archive » Media Deconsolidation (Part 23): Cox Selling Most of its Newspapers

    [...] tells me I shouldn’t hold my breath in anticipation of those statements since we know the media reformistas have a far more ambitious and radical “reform” agenda in [...]

  • http://techliberation.com/2008/12/17/media-deconsolidation-part-25-the-series-so-far/ Media Deconsolidation (Part 25): The Series So Far – The Technology Liberation Front

    [...] are usually propagated by a group of radical anti-media regulatory activists who I call the “media reformistas.” Sadly, however, many policymakers, journalists, and members of the public are buying into [...]

  • http://techliberation.com/2009/02/18/dont-worry-about-the-fairness-doctrine-no-wait-strike-that/ Don’t Worry about the Fairness Doctrine. No, Wait, Strike That. | The Technology Liberation Front

    [...] effort is being spearheaded by the media reformistas whose short-term goal is to reinvigorate the amorphous “public interest standard” such [...]

  • http://techliberation.com/2009/03/27/shall-we-save-media-by-socializing-it/ Shall We Save Media by Socializing It? | The Technology Liberation Front

    [...] Free Press, the activist group they cofounded in 2002. The organization’s boisterous band of reformistas work tirelessly to mobilize troops whenever the slightest whiff of media liberalization is in the [...]

  • http://techliberation.com/2009/06/17/the-unfree-press-call-for-internet-price-controls-the-broadband-internet-fairness-act/ The (Un)Free Press Call for Internet Price Controls: “The Broadband Internet Fairness Act” | The Technology Liberation Front

    [...] efforts that involves getting their merry band of radical reformistas to encourage lawmakers to sign on to Rep. Eric Massa’s (D-NY) newly-introduced [...]

  • http://techliberation.com/2009/06/18/free-press-hypocrisy-over-metering-internet-price-controls/ Free Press Hypocrisy over Metering & Internet Price Controls | The Technology Liberation Front

    [...] Act“), George Ou and Richard Bennett reminded me of some of the contradictory statements that the (Un)Free Press crew have made on this issue.  Indeed, if you look back at what Free Press and their chairman have said [...]

  • http://techliberation.com/2009/07/09/youtube-power-laws-the-persistence-of-media-inequality/ YouTube, Power Laws & the Persistence of Media Inequality | The Technology Liberation Front

    [...] that has guided the “media access” movement for decades and it what fuels the “media reformista” movement that is led by groups like the (inappropriately named) Free Press, which was founded by [...]

  • http://techliberation.com/2009/08/10/free-press-robert-mcchesney-the-struggle-for-media-marxism/ Free Press, Robert McChesney & the “Struggle” for Media Marxism

    [...] deconstructing and criticizing the proposals set forth by the Free Press, the radical media “reformista” group founded by the prolific Marxist media theorist Robert McChesney.  I have been trying [...]

  • http://techliberation.com/2009/09/26/humbling-the-mighty-how-the-internets-media-abundance-killed-the-news-embargo/ Humbling the Mighty: How the Internet’s Media Abundance Killed the News Embargo — Technology Liberation Front

    [...] of news outlets like the New York Times, but little about the humbling of news-makers. While the media reformistas would have us believe that dark, shadowy forces control what we hear, see and read, the [...]

  • http://techliberation.com/2009/10/08/nanny-state-says-shhhhh-that-commercial-is-too-loud/ Nanny State Says: “Shhhhh! That Commercial is Too Loud!” — Technology Liberation Front

    [...] horizontal and vertical. But isn’t media consolidation the great evil that “media reformistas” are constantly warning us [...]

  • http://newsrealblog.com/2009/10/08/media-matters-tries-out-scare-quote-fu-on-glenn-becks-free-press-report/ Media Matters tries out “scare quote-fu” on Glenn Beck’s Free Press report « NewsReal Blog

    [...] libertarian free speech group Technology Liberation Front (their site’s Soviet style graphics are ironic) has more on McChesney: He is the godfather of [...]

  • http://techliberation.com/2009/11/24/a-public-option-for-media-the-free-press-plan-to-put-journalists-on-the-public-dole/ A “Public Option” for Media? The Free Press Plan to Put Journalists on the Public Dole — Technology Liberation Front

    [...] Press, the radical pro-regulatory media activist group, recently filed comments with the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) for the [...]

  • http://blog.pff.org/archives/2009/11/a_public_option_for_media_the_free_press_plan_to_p.html The Progress & Freedom Foundation Blog

    A “Public Option” for Media? The Free Press Plan to Put Journalists on the Public Dole…

    Free Press, the radical pro-regulatory media activist group, recently filed comments with the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) for the agency’s upcoming workshop on “How Will Journalism Survive the Internet Age?” The Free Press comments provide an enl…

  • http://techliberation.com/2010/01/04/free-press-calls-on-feds-to-halt-tv-innovation/ Free Press Calls on Feds to Halt TV Innovation — Technology Liberation Front

    [...] so galling about this is that Free Press and these other “media reformista” groups are constantly harping about how struggling media operators need to “change [...]

  • http://www.internetfreedomcoalition.com/?p=912 How America’s Hugo Chavez Fan Club Plans to ‘Reform’ Our Media Marketplace « Internet Freedom Coalition

    [...] blueprint for media reform!  But one would hope and think that McChesney and his merry band of media reformistas at Free Press wouldn’t be gaining much traction here in the U.S. with their self-described [...]

  • http://techliberation.com/2010/07/13/how-america%e2%80%99s-hugo-chavez-fan-club-plans-to-reform-our-media-marketplace/ How America’s Hugo Chavez Fan Club Plans to ‘Reform’ Our Media Marketplace

    [...] blueprint for media reform!  But one would hope and think that McChesney and his merry band of media reformistas at Free Press wouldn’t be gaining much traction here in the U.S. with their self-described [...]

  • http://mediafreedom.org/2010/07/the-free-press-hugo-chavez-vision-for-american-media/ The Free Press / Hugo Chavez Vision for American Media – Media Freedom

    [...] Press blueprint for media reform! But one would hope and think that McChesney and his merry band of media reformistas at Free Press wouldn’t be gaining much traction here in the U.S. with their self-described [...]

  • http://mediafreedom.org/2010/07/two-very-troubling-anti-media-freedom-books/ Two Very Troubling Anti-Media Freedom Books

    [...] regulatory activist group FreePress, and together with that merry band of radical  media “reformistas,” McChesney and Nichols are scripting out a blueprint for complete State control of the [...]

  • http://biggovernment.com/athierer/2010/07/22/understanding-the-cyber-collectivist-threat-to-our-media-freedoms/ » Understanding the Cyber-Collectivist Threat to Our Media Freedoms – Big Government

    [...] yet, as I pointed out in my previous essay here, these reformistas now have an audience with the Obama Administration.  They are regularly invited to testify before [...]

  • http://www.oklahoma-online.com/national-politics/2-understanding-cyber-collectivist-threat-our-media-freedoms.html#post2 Understanding the Cyber-Collectivist Threat to Our Media Freedoms – Oklahoma Online

    [...] And they are not the only ones. Worse yet, as I pointed out in my previous essay here, these reformistas now have an audience with the Obama Administration. They are regularlyinvited to testify before the [...]

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