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	<title>Comments on: Cerf: Nationalize the Internet?</title>
	<atom:link href="http://techliberation.com/2008/06/27/cerf-nationalize-the-internet/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://techliberation.com/2008/06/27/cerf-nationalize-the-internet/</link>
	<description>Keeping politicians&#039; hands off the Net &#38; everything else related to technology</description>
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		<title>By: Two Declarations of Independence — Technology Liberation Front</title>
		<link>http://techliberation.com/2008/06/27/cerf-nationalize-the-internet/comment-page-1/#comment-64365</link>
		<dc:creator>Two Declarations of Independence — Technology Liberation Front</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 26 Dec 2009 20:50:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://techliberation.com/?p=11010#comment-64365</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;[...] Internet for Everyone campaign&#8221; but a &#8220;public construction project&#8221; (as our own Jim Harper and Adam Thierer have [...]&lt;/p&gt;
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		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Internet for Everyone campaign&#8221; but a &#8220;public construction project&#8221; (as our own Jim Harper and Adam Thierer have [...]</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: JC</title>
		<link>http://techliberation.com/2008/06/27/cerf-nationalize-the-internet/comment-page-1/#comment-50334</link>
		<dc:creator>JC</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Jul 2008 17:14:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://techliberation.com/?p=11010#comment-50334</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;To nationalise the worldwide internet, split it into .us and .them&lt;/p&gt;
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		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>To nationalise the worldwide internet, split it into .us and .them</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: JC</title>
		<link>http://techliberation.com/2008/06/27/cerf-nationalize-the-internet/comment-page-1/#comment-42526</link>
		<dc:creator>JC</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Jul 2008 16:14:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://techliberation.com/?p=11010#comment-42526</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;To nationalise the worldwide internet, split it into .us and .them&lt;/p&gt;
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		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>To nationalise the worldwide internet, split it into .us and .them</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: susanai</title>
		<link>http://techliberation.com/2008/06/27/cerf-nationalize-the-internet/comment-page-1/#comment-50333</link>
		<dc:creator>susanai</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 Jun 2008 01:28:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://techliberation.com/?p=11010#comment-50333</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;I thought the internet was worldwide. So some-one, please explain - how will it be &#039;nationalised&#039;??&lt;/p&gt;
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		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I thought the internet was worldwide. So some-one, please explain &#8211; how will it be &#8216;nationalised&#8217;??</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: susanai</title>
		<link>http://techliberation.com/2008/06/27/cerf-nationalize-the-internet/comment-page-1/#comment-42500</link>
		<dc:creator>susanai</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 Jun 2008 00:28:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://techliberation.com/?p=11010#comment-42500</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;I thought the internet was worldwide. So some-one, please explain - how will it be &#039;nationalised&#039;??&lt;/p&gt;
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		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I thought the internet was worldwide. So some-one, please explain &#8211; how will it be &#8216;nationalised&#8217;??</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: Scott Cleland</title>
		<link>http://techliberation.com/2008/06/27/cerf-nationalize-the-internet/comment-page-1/#comment-50332</link>
		<dc:creator>Scott Cleland</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Jun 2008 20:31:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://techliberation.com/?p=11010#comment-50332</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Kudos Jim for a thoughtful post and comments that prompted dialogue from Google&#039;s Internet Evangelist, Vint Cerf, himself. As always, Adam and Richard provided real world analysis and critical thinking to this fundamental question -- should the Internet inherently be government-owned/controlled or should it remain the free market it is?&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Ironically, Mr. Cerf claims to be taken out of context while continuing to make his original point. It is clear that he holds the standard Google view, that since there is not enough competition, as Google defines competition -- they propose wholesale regulation of the underlying infrastructure -- like Google&#039;s Mr Whit proposed in the 700MHz auction as a condition. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The bottom line is Google ignores that US deregulation policies have produced more facilities-based broadband competition than any where in the world -- both wireline and wireless. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;At core, Mr. Cerf&#039;s desire to &quot;render the Internet more like the public road system&quot; is tantamount to nationalizing a competitive sector of the economy. Adam is dead on, that is how Chavez thinks in Venezuela.&lt;/p&gt;
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		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Kudos Jim for a thoughtful post and comments that prompted dialogue from Google&#8217;s Internet Evangelist, Vint Cerf, himself. As always, Adam and Richard provided real world analysis and critical thinking to this fundamental question &#8212; should the Internet inherently be government-owned/controlled or should it remain the free market it is?<br /><br />Ironically, Mr. Cerf claims to be taken out of context while continuing to make his original point. It is clear that he holds the standard Google view, that since there is not enough competition, as Google defines competition &#8212; they propose wholesale regulation of the underlying infrastructure &#8212; like Google&#8217;s Mr Whit proposed in the 700MHz auction as a condition. <br /><br />The bottom line is Google ignores that US deregulation policies have produced more facilities-based broadband competition than any where in the world &#8212; both wireline and wireless. <br /><br />At core, Mr. Cerf&#8217;s desire to &#8220;render the Internet more like the public road system&#8221; is tantamount to nationalizing a competitive sector of the economy. Adam is dead on, that is how Chavez thinks in Venezuela.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: Scott Cleland</title>
		<link>http://techliberation.com/2008/06/27/cerf-nationalize-the-internet/comment-page-1/#comment-42498</link>
		<dc:creator>Scott Cleland</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Jun 2008 19:31:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://techliberation.com/?p=11010#comment-42498</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Kudos Jim for a thoughtful post and comments that prompted dialogue from Google&#039;s Internet Evangelist, Vint Cerf, himself. As always, Adam and Richard provided real world analysis and critical thinking to this fundamental question -- should the Internet inherently be government-owned/controlled or should it remain the free market it is?&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Ironically, Mr. Cerf claims to be taken out of context while continuing to make his original point. It is clear that he holds the standard Google view, that since there is not enough competition, as Google defines competition -- they propose wholesale regulation of the underlying infrastructure -- like Google&#039;s Mr Whit proposed in the 700MHz auction as a condition.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The bottom line is Google ignores that US deregulation policies have produced more facilities-based broadband competition than any where in the world -- both wireline and wireless.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;At core, Mr. Cerf&#039;s desire to &quot;render the Internet more like the public road system&quot; is tantamount to nationalizing a competitive sector of the economy. Adam is dead on, that is how Chavez thinks in Venezuela.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Kudos Jim for a thoughtful post and comments that prompted dialogue from Google&#8217;s Internet Evangelist, Vint Cerf, himself. As always, Adam and Richard provided real world analysis and critical thinking to this fundamental question &#8212; should the Internet inherently be government-owned/controlled or should it remain the free market it is?</p>

<p>Ironically, Mr. Cerf claims to be taken out of context while continuing to make his original point. It is clear that he holds the standard Google view, that since there is not enough competition, as Google defines competition &#8212; they propose wholesale regulation of the underlying infrastructure &#8212; like Google&#8217;s Mr Whit proposed in the 700MHz auction as a condition.</p>

<p>The bottom line is Google ignores that US deregulation policies have produced more facilities-based broadband competition than any where in the world &#8212; both wireline and wireless.</p>

<p>At core, Mr. Cerf&#8217;s desire to &#8220;render the Internet more like the public road system&#8221; is tantamount to nationalizing a competitive sector of the economy. Adam is dead on, that is how Chavez thinks in Venezuela.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: Richard Bennett</title>
		<link>http://techliberation.com/2008/06/27/cerf-nationalize-the-internet/comment-page-1/#comment-50331</link>
		<dc:creator>Richard Bennett</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Jun 2008 07:09:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://techliberation.com/?p=11010#comment-50331</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Cerf has neither clarified or repudiated what he said at PDF, he&#039;s simply trying to spin it: &quot;What I was speculating about in the Personal Democracy Forum was whether incentives could be provided that would render the Internet more like the public road system which is open to everyone.&quot;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;To me, &quot;the public road system&quot; is &quot;owned and controlled by the government,&quot; isn&#039;t it?&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;You&#039;re trying to defend the indefensible, ole Seth, that&#039;s why you&#039;re feeling frustrated. Cerf is advocating for what Google sees as its interests, nothing more and nothing less.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Cerf has neither clarified or repudiated what he said at PDF, he&#8217;s simply trying to spin it: &#8220;What I was speculating about in the Personal Democracy Forum was whether incentives could be provided that would render the Internet more like the public road system which is open to everyone.&#8221;<br /><br />To me, &#8220;the public road system&#8221; is &#8220;owned and controlled by the government,&#8221; isn&#8217;t it?<br /><br />You&#8217;re trying to defend the indefensible, ole Seth, that&#8217;s why you&#8217;re feeling frustrated. Cerf is advocating for what Google sees as its interests, nothing more and nothing less.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: Richard Bennett</title>
		<link>http://techliberation.com/2008/06/27/cerf-nationalize-the-internet/comment-page-1/#comment-42494</link>
		<dc:creator>Richard Bennett</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Jun 2008 06:09:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://techliberation.com/?p=11010#comment-42494</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Cerf has neither clarified or repudiated what he said at PDF, he&#039;s simply trying to spin it: &quot;What I was speculating about in the Personal Democracy Forum was whether incentives could be provided that would render the Internet more like the public road system which is open to everyone.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;To me, &quot;the public road system&quot; is &quot;owned and controlled by the government,&quot; isn&#039;t it?&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;You&#039;re trying to defend the indefensible, ole Seth, that&#039;s why you&#039;re feeling frustrated. Cerf is advocating for what Google sees as its interests, nothing more and nothing less.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Cerf has neither clarified or repudiated what he said at PDF, he&#8217;s simply trying to spin it: &#8220;What I was speculating about in the Personal Democracy Forum was whether incentives could be provided that would render the Internet more like the public road system which is open to everyone.&#8221;</p>

<p>To me, &#8220;the public road system&#8221; is &#8220;owned and controlled by the government,&#8221; isn&#8217;t it?</p>

<p>You&#8217;re trying to defend the indefensible, ole Seth, that&#8217;s why you&#8217;re feeling frustrated. Cerf is advocating for what Google sees as its interests, nothing more and nothing less.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: Seth Finkelstein</title>
		<link>http://techliberation.com/2008/06/27/cerf-nationalize-the-internet/comment-page-1/#comment-50330</link>
		<dc:creator>Seth Finkelstein</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Jun 2008 06:03:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://techliberation.com/?p=11010#comment-50330</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;&quot;... government control the chief means of government criticism    ...&quot;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;This is as overheated and absurd as anything on the other side.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&quot;... wishes to repudiate the accurately-reported statement.&quot;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;You couldn&#039;t be wrong. The attention-driven ranters and flamers &quot;reporting&quot; what he said are paragons of accuracy, over his own words. Got it.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Why do I bother :-(.&lt;/p&gt;
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		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;&#8230; government control the chief means of government criticism    &#8230;&#8221;<br /><br />This is as overheated and absurd as anything on the other side.<br /><br />&#8220;&#8230; wishes to repudiate the accurately-reported statement.&#8221;<br /><br />You couldn&#8217;t be wrong. The attention-driven ranters and flamers &#8220;reporting&#8221; what he said are paragons of accuracy, over his own words. Got it.<br /><br />Why do I bother <img src='http://techliberation.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_sad.gif' alt=':-(' class='wp-smiley' /> .</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: Seth Finkelstein</title>
		<link>http://techliberation.com/2008/06/27/cerf-nationalize-the-internet/comment-page-1/#comment-42493</link>
		<dc:creator>Seth Finkelstein</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Jun 2008 05:03:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://techliberation.com/?p=11010#comment-42493</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;&quot;... government control the chief means of government criticism    ...&quot;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This is as overheated and absurd as anything on the other side.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&quot;... wishes to repudiate the accurately-reported statement.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;You couldn&#039;t be wrong. The attention-driven ranters and flamers &quot;reporting&quot; what he said are paragons of accuracy, over his own words. Got it.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Why do I bother :-(.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;&#8230; government control the chief means of government criticism    &#8230;&#8221;</p>

<p>This is as overheated and absurd as anything on the other side.</p>

<p>&#8220;&#8230; wishes to repudiate the accurately-reported statement.&#8221;</p>

<p>You couldn&#8217;t be wrong. The attention-driven ranters and flamers &#8220;reporting&#8221; what he said are paragons of accuracy, over his own words. Got it.</p>

<p>Why do I bother <img src='http://techliberation.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_sad.gif' alt=':-(' class='wp-smiley' /> .</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: Richard Bennett</title>
		<link>http://techliberation.com/2008/06/27/cerf-nationalize-the-internet/comment-page-1/#comment-50329</link>
		<dc:creator>Richard Bennett</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Jun 2008 04:54:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://techliberation.com/?p=11010#comment-50329</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Give it a rest, Seth. The greatest number of net neutrality advocates among the common people are those who care about free speech. They were drawn into the debate by Free Press and Lessig, not by Google and its millions. I agree that Google is the puppetmaster playing these morons, but the morons want what they want regardless of who&#039;s fighting whom for control the neighborhood pipes.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;And no, we don&#039;t agree that Cerf said nothing remarkable. While he&#039;s back-pedaled here, that&#039;s not uncommon for someone who&#039;s made an especially naive suggestion. He did in fact make an argument for government control the chief means of government criticism in a public forum meant to advance democracy, and there&#039;s no wheedling out of that short of saying he&#039;s changed his mind and wishes to repudiate the accurately-reported statement.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;And finally, I have no more trust for a tenured professor who wishes to be a public figure and is frequently called a &quot;rock star intellectual&quot; than I do for a paid shill. In fact, the paid shill is frequently more honest than the publicity-seeking self-aggrandizer. People are motivated by money until they have enough that it&#039;s not an issue, and after that they stroke their egos. Lessig is stroking his ego, selling books, building a fan base, and damaging our democracy in the process.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Give it a rest, Seth. The greatest number of net neutrality advocates among the common people are those who care about free speech. They were drawn into the debate by Free Press and Lessig, not by Google and its millions. I agree that Google is the puppetmaster playing these morons, but the morons want what they want regardless of who&#8217;s fighting whom for control the neighborhood pipes.<br /><br />And no, we don&#8217;t agree that Cerf said nothing remarkable. While he&#8217;s back-pedaled here, that&#8217;s not uncommon for someone who&#8217;s made an especially naive suggestion. He did in fact make an argument for government control the chief means of government criticism in a public forum meant to advance democracy, and there&#8217;s no wheedling out of that short of saying he&#8217;s changed his mind and wishes to repudiate the accurately-reported statement.<br /><br />And finally, I have no more trust for a tenured professor who wishes to be a public figure and is frequently called a &#8220;rock star intellectual&#8221; than I do for a paid shill. In fact, the paid shill is frequently more honest than the publicity-seeking self-aggrandizer. People are motivated by money until they have enough that it&#8217;s not an issue, and after that they stroke their egos. Lessig is stroking his ego, selling books, building a fan base, and damaging our democracy in the process.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: Richard Bennett</title>
		<link>http://techliberation.com/2008/06/27/cerf-nationalize-the-internet/comment-page-1/#comment-42492</link>
		<dc:creator>Richard Bennett</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Jun 2008 03:54:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://techliberation.com/?p=11010#comment-42492</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Give it a rest, Seth. The greatest number of net neutrality advocates among the common people are those who care about free speech. They were drawn into the debate by Free Press and Lessig, not by Google and its millions. I agree that Google is the puppetmaster playing these morons, but the morons want what they want regardless of who&#039;s fighting whom for control the neighborhood pipes.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;And no, we don&#039;t agree that Cerf said nothing remarkable. While he&#039;s back-pedaled here, that&#039;s not uncommon for someone who&#039;s made an especially naive suggestion. He did in fact make an argument for government control the chief means of government criticism in a public forum meant to advance democracy, and there&#039;s no wheedling out of that short of saying he&#039;s changed his mind and wishes to repudiate the accurately-reported statement.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;And finally, I have no more trust for a tenured professor who wishes to be a public figure and is frequently called a &quot;rock star intellectual&quot; than I do for a paid shill. In fact, the paid shill is frequently more honest than the publicity-seeking self-aggrandizer. People are motivated by money until they have enough that it&#039;s not an issue, and after that they stroke their egos. Lessig is stroking his ego, selling books, building a fan base, and damaging our democracy in the process.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Give it a rest, Seth. The greatest number of net neutrality advocates among the common people are those who care about free speech. They were drawn into the debate by Free Press and Lessig, not by Google and its millions. I agree that Google is the puppetmaster playing these morons, but the morons want what they want regardless of who&#8217;s fighting whom for control the neighborhood pipes.</p>

<p>And no, we don&#8217;t agree that Cerf said nothing remarkable. While he&#8217;s back-pedaled here, that&#8217;s not uncommon for someone who&#8217;s made an especially naive suggestion. He did in fact make an argument for government control the chief means of government criticism in a public forum meant to advance democracy, and there&#8217;s no wheedling out of that short of saying he&#8217;s changed his mind and wishes to repudiate the accurately-reported statement.</p>

<p>And finally, I have no more trust for a tenured professor who wishes to be a public figure and is frequently called a &#8220;rock star intellectual&#8221; than I do for a paid shill. In fact, the paid shill is frequently more honest than the publicity-seeking self-aggrandizer. People are motivated by money until they have enough that it&#8217;s not an issue, and after that they stroke their egos. Lessig is stroking his ego, selling books, building a fan base, and damaging our democracy in the process.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: Seth Finkelstein</title>
		<link>http://techliberation.com/2008/06/27/cerf-nationalize-the-internet/comment-page-1/#comment-50328</link>
		<dc:creator>Seth Finkelstein</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Jun 2008 03:52:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://techliberation.com/?p=11010#comment-50328</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Is this the reasoning:&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;1) Lessig advocates A&lt;br&gt;2) Nobody listened (promoted) Lessig about A until the unrelated B&lt;br&gt;3) Therefore, A originated B&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;By the way, do we all agree now that Vint Cerf said something pretty standard and unremarkable, instead of the inflammatory stuff that&#039;s being strawmanned? (if this weren&#039;t &lt;em&gt;Vint Cerf&lt;/em&gt;, you just know the Internuts would be filled with HE-DOESN&#039;T-GET-IT frothing, about how that dumb old guy doesn&#039;t have a clue, unlike the hip wired with-it bloggers, natch). Note I didn&#039;t ask if Libertarians agreed it was a good idea - rather, that it wasn&#039;t anything that basically isn&#039;t commonly said in the debate.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Nobody in politics is 100% pure. It&#039;s almost impossible to survive that way. But I&#039;d argue people like Lessig (tenured profs without a lot of financial deals) are pretty much as good as it gets. Anyone who strategizes a Supreme Court case based mainly on thinking he&#039;s come up with a killer principled argument that&#039;ll appeal to conservatives against &quot;all the money in the world&quot;, isn&#039;t operating on the basis of what&#039;s going to enrich himself. And very important, there&#039;s a qualitative difference between them and the kind of political hacks who are just fancy paid liars.&lt;/p&gt;
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		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Is this the reasoning:<br /><br />1) Lessig advocates A<br />2) Nobody listened (promoted) Lessig about A until the unrelated B<br />3) Therefore, A originated B<br /><br />By the way, do we all agree now that Vint Cerf said something pretty standard and unremarkable, instead of the inflammatory stuff that&#8217;s being strawmanned? (if this weren&#8217;t <em>Vint Cerf</em>, you just know the Internuts would be filled with HE-DOESN&#8217;T-GET-IT frothing, about how that dumb old guy doesn&#8217;t have a clue, unlike the hip wired with-it bloggers, natch). Note I didn&#8217;t ask if Libertarians agreed it was a good idea &#8211; rather, that it wasn&#8217;t anything that basically isn&#8217;t commonly said in the debate.<br /><br />Nobody in politics is 100% pure. It&#8217;s almost impossible to survive that way. But I&#8217;d argue people like Lessig (tenured profs without a lot of financial deals) are pretty much as good as it gets. Anyone who strategizes a Supreme Court case based mainly on thinking he&#8217;s come up with a killer principled argument that&#8217;ll appeal to conservatives against &#8220;all the money in the world&#8221;, isn&#8217;t operating on the basis of what&#8217;s going to enrich himself. And very important, there&#8217;s a qualitative difference between them and the kind of political hacks who are just fancy paid liars.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: Adam Thierer</title>
		<link>http://techliberation.com/2008/06/27/cerf-nationalize-the-internet/comment-page-1/#comment-50327</link>
		<dc:creator>Adam Thierer</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Jun 2008 03:18:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://techliberation.com/?p=11010#comment-50327</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Well, for what it&#039;s worth, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.timwu.org/log/archives/275&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Tim Wu says that&lt;/a&gt; &quot;a good regulator is like a very good butcher.  The trick is to not to chop to often, and know what it means to cut an industry at the joints, not the bone.&quot;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;God only knows what that means.  All I know is that the Net neutrality movement has their knives drawn and are ready to start hacking!&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well, for what it&#8217;s worth, <a href="http://www.timwu.org/log/archives/275" rel="nofollow">Tim Wu says that</a> &#8220;a good regulator is like a very good butcher.  The trick is to not to chop to often, and know what it means to cut an industry at the joints, not the bone.&#8221;<br /><br />God only knows what that means.  All I know is that the Net neutrality movement has their knives drawn and are ready to start hacking!</p>]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Richard Bennett</title>
		<link>http://techliberation.com/2008/06/27/cerf-nationalize-the-internet/comment-page-1/#comment-50326</link>
		<dc:creator>Richard Bennett</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Jun 2008 02:59:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://techliberation.com/?p=11010#comment-50326</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Seth, you&#039;re arguing about the correct and proper way to frame the issue, but the fact remains that many of the voices in the debate have raised the free speech issue and continue to do so. Lessig was all over the E2E and &quot;code is law&quot; mantras before Brand X.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;And yes, Lessig may have sold out cheaply (I can&#039;t find a reference to the $11 Million I remember,) but that doesn&#039;t change what he is.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Seth, you&#8217;re arguing about the correct and proper way to frame the issue, but the fact remains that many of the voices in the debate have raised the free speech issue and continue to do so. Lessig was all over the E2E and &#8220;code is law&#8221; mantras before Brand X.<br /><br />And yes, Lessig may have sold out cheaply (I can&#8217;t find a reference to the $11 Million I remember,) but that doesn&#8217;t change what he is.</p>]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Seth Finkelstein</title>
		<link>http://techliberation.com/2008/06/27/cerf-nationalize-the-internet/comment-page-1/#comment-42491</link>
		<dc:creator>Seth Finkelstein</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Jun 2008 02:52:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://techliberation.com/?p=11010#comment-42491</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Is this the reasoning:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;1) Lessig advocates A
2) Nobody listened (promoted) Lessig about A until the unrelated B
3) Therefore, A originated B&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;By the way, do we all agree now that Vint Cerf said something pretty standard and unremarkable, instead of the inflammatory stuff that&#039;s being strawmanned? (if this weren&#039;t &lt;em&gt;Vint Cerf&lt;/em&gt;, you just know the Internuts would be filled with HE-DOESN&#039;T-GET-IT frothing, about how that dumb old guy doesn&#039;t have a clue, unlike the hip wired with-it bloggers, natch). Note I didn&#039;t ask if Libertarians agreed it was a good idea - rather, that it wasn&#039;t anything that basically isn&#039;t commonly said in the debate.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Nobody in politics is 100% pure. It&#039;s almost impossible to survive that way. But I&#039;d argue people like Lessig (tenured profs without a lot of financial deals) are pretty much as good as it gets. Anyone who strategizes a Supreme Court case based mainly on thinking he&#039;s come up with a killer principled argument that&#039;ll appeal to conservatives against &quot;all the money in the world&quot;, isn&#039;t operating on the basis of what&#039;s going to enrich himself. And very important, there&#039;s a qualitative difference between them and the kind of political hacks who are just fancy paid liars.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Is this the reasoning:</p>

<p>1) Lessig advocates A
2) Nobody listened (promoted) Lessig about A until the unrelated B
3) Therefore, A originated B</p>

<p>By the way, do we all agree now that Vint Cerf said something pretty standard and unremarkable, instead of the inflammatory stuff that&#8217;s being strawmanned? (if this weren&#8217;t <em>Vint Cerf</em>, you just know the Internuts would be filled with HE-DOESN&#8217;T-GET-IT frothing, about how that dumb old guy doesn&#8217;t have a clue, unlike the hip wired with-it bloggers, natch). Note I didn&#8217;t ask if Libertarians agreed it was a good idea &#8211; rather, that it wasn&#8217;t anything that basically isn&#8217;t commonly said in the debate.</p>

<p>Nobody in politics is 100% pure. It&#8217;s almost impossible to survive that way. But I&#8217;d argue people like Lessig (tenured profs without a lot of financial deals) are pretty much as good as it gets. Anyone who strategizes a Supreme Court case based mainly on thinking he&#8217;s come up with a killer principled argument that&#8217;ll appeal to conservatives against &#8220;all the money in the world&#8221;, isn&#8217;t operating on the basis of what&#8217;s going to enrich himself. And very important, there&#8217;s a qualitative difference between them and the kind of political hacks who are just fancy paid liars.</p>]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Seth Finkelstein</title>
		<link>http://techliberation.com/2008/06/27/cerf-nationalize-the-internet/comment-page-1/#comment-50325</link>
		<dc:creator>Seth Finkelstein</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Jun 2008 02:49:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://techliberation.com/?p=11010#comment-50325</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Richard, it&#039;s a simple fact that up until the &lt;em&gt;Brand X&lt;/em&gt; decision, to a good approximation nobody cared about free speech concerns (meaning, there was no funding). In fact, anyone who even tried to discuss such concerns in many areas would be flamed by whiny Libertarians-types ranting the slogan &quot;MY SERVER MY RULES!!!&quot;. Therefore, it didn&#039;t originate in free speech. Why do you take the PR of one of the big businesses involved as meaning anything other than PR? Well, that&#039;s a rhetorical question, because it wouldn&#039;t have any impact to say: &quot;It&#039;s absolutely breath-taking that a movement where the big business lobbyists are falsely claiming free speech concerns as a tactic ...&quot;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;I don&#039;t know where you get the $11 million figure. Lessig really makes very little money &lt;em&gt;relative&lt;/em&gt; to his standing (I&#039;ve checked various filings). Certainly not as much some telecom lobbyists or right-wing hack-tank flacks.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Richard, it&#8217;s a simple fact that up until the <em>Brand X</em> decision, to a good approximation nobody cared about free speech concerns (meaning, there was no funding). In fact, anyone who even tried to discuss such concerns in many areas would be flamed by whiny Libertarians-types ranting the slogan &#8220;MY SERVER MY RULES!!!&#8221;. Therefore, it didn&#8217;t originate in free speech. Why do you take the PR of one of the big businesses involved as meaning anything other than PR? Well, that&#8217;s a rhetorical question, because it wouldn&#8217;t have any impact to say: &#8220;It&#8217;s absolutely breath-taking that a movement where the big business lobbyists are falsely claiming free speech concerns as a tactic &#8230;&#8221;<br /><br />I don&#8217;t know where you get the $11 million figure. Lessig really makes very little money <em>relative</em> to his standing (I&#8217;ve checked various filings). Certainly not as much some telecom lobbyists or right-wing hack-tank flacks.</p>]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Adam Thierer</title>
		<link>http://techliberation.com/2008/06/27/cerf-nationalize-the-internet/comment-page-1/#comment-42490</link>
		<dc:creator>Adam Thierer</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Jun 2008 02:18:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://techliberation.com/?p=11010#comment-42490</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Well, for what it&#039;s worth, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.timwu.org/log/archives/275&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Tim Wu says that&lt;/a&gt; &quot;a good regulator is like a very good butcher.  The trick is to not to chop to often, and know what it means to cut an industry at the joints, not the bone.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;God only knows what that means.  All I know is that the Net neutrality movement has their knives drawn and are ready to start hacking!&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well, for what it&#8217;s worth, <a href="http://www.timwu.org/log/archives/275" rel="nofollow">Tim Wu says that</a> &#8220;a good regulator is like a very good butcher.  The trick is to not to chop to often, and know what it means to cut an industry at the joints, not the bone.&#8221;</p>

<p>God only knows what that means.  All I know is that the Net neutrality movement has their knives drawn and are ready to start hacking!</p>]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Richard Bennett</title>
		<link>http://techliberation.com/2008/06/27/cerf-nationalize-the-internet/comment-page-1/#comment-42489</link>
		<dc:creator>Richard Bennett</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Jun 2008 01:59:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://techliberation.com/?p=11010#comment-42489</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Seth, you&#039;re arguing about the correct and proper way to frame the issue, but the fact remains that many of the voices in the debate have raised the free speech issue and continue to do so. Lessig was all over the E2E and &quot;code is law&quot; mantras before Brand X.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;And yes, Lessig may have sold out cheaply (I can&#039;t find a reference to the $11 Million I remember,) but that doesn&#039;t change what he is.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Seth, you&#8217;re arguing about the correct and proper way to frame the issue, but the fact remains that many of the voices in the debate have raised the free speech issue and continue to do so. Lessig was all over the E2E and &#8220;code is law&#8221; mantras before Brand X.</p>

<p>And yes, Lessig may have sold out cheaply (I can&#8217;t find a reference to the $11 Million I remember,) but that doesn&#8217;t change what he is.</p>]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Seth Finkelstein</title>
		<link>http://techliberation.com/2008/06/27/cerf-nationalize-the-internet/comment-page-1/#comment-42488</link>
		<dc:creator>Seth Finkelstein</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Jun 2008 01:49:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://techliberation.com/?p=11010#comment-42488</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Richard, it&#039;s a simple fact that up until the &lt;em&gt;Brand X&lt;/em&gt; decision, to a good approximation nobody cared about free speech concerns (meaning, there was no funding). In fact, anyone who even tried to discuss such concerns in many areas would be flamed by whiny Libertarians-types ranting the slogan &quot;MY SERVER MY RULES!!!&quot;. Therefore, it didn&#039;t originate in free speech. Why do you take the PR of one of the big businesses involved as meaning anything other than PR? Well, that&#039;s a rhetorical question, because it wouldn&#039;t have any impact to say: &quot;It&#039;s absolutely breath-taking that a movement where the big business lobbyists are falsely claiming free speech concerns as a tactic ...&quot;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I don&#039;t know where you get the $11 million figure. Lessig really makes very little money &lt;em&gt;relative&lt;/em&gt; to his standing (I&#039;ve checked various filings). Certainly not as much some telecom lobbyists or right-wing hack-tank flacks.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Richard, it&#8217;s a simple fact that up until the <em>Brand X</em> decision, to a good approximation nobody cared about free speech concerns (meaning, there was no funding). In fact, anyone who even tried to discuss such concerns in many areas would be flamed by whiny Libertarians-types ranting the slogan &#8220;MY SERVER MY RULES!!!&#8221;. Therefore, it didn&#8217;t originate in free speech. Why do you take the PR of one of the big businesses involved as meaning anything other than PR? Well, that&#8217;s a rhetorical question, because it wouldn&#8217;t have any impact to say: &#8220;It&#8217;s absolutely breath-taking that a movement where the big business lobbyists are falsely claiming free speech concerns as a tactic &#8230;&#8221;</p>

<p>I don&#8217;t know where you get the $11 million figure. Lessig really makes very little money <em>relative</em> to his standing (I&#8217;ve checked various filings). Certainly not as much some telecom lobbyists or right-wing hack-tank flacks.</p>]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Richard Bennett</title>
		<link>http://techliberation.com/2008/06/27/cerf-nationalize-the-internet/comment-page-1/#comment-50324</link>
		<dc:creator>Richard Bennett</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 28 Jun 2008 23:43:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://techliberation.com/?p=11010#comment-50324</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;(edited to escape filtering)&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Let me concur with Jim that it’s admirable of Vint to comment on this humble blog. He’s a cultural icon, and we don’t expect icons to come down from their pedestal to mix it up with the rabble, so it’s very cool that he would take the time to comment here. Let’s hope he doesn’t stop until we reach a rough consensus on the right way to run the code.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Now on to Seth: I think your formulation of NN as a battle between two warring camps of capitalistic exploiters is a bit over-simplified. Google finds 350,000+ references to “free speech” plus “net neutrality,” including at least one congressional hearing with that as a title.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.google.com/search?q=%2522free+speech%2522+%2522net+neutrality%2522&amp;ie=utf-8&amp;oe=utf-8&amp;aq=t&amp;rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&amp;client=firefox-a&quot;&gt;www.google.com/search?q=%22free+speech%22+%22ne...&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Searching His Holiness St. Lessig’s domain, I find such gems as this: “But then let’s hear that debate. Let’s hear people who say competition in applications and content isn’t important. Or that it doesn’t raise issues of free speech. Or whatever other reasons might be advanced to argue that government shouldn’t intervene here. Such arguments would at least be progress in a debate that seems to me so far just stuck in a confusion.”&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;lessig.org/blog/2006/05/fair_use_and_network_neutralit.html&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;…and 31 other references. Granted, Lessig has taken $11M from Google, but he’s not supposed to be corruptible, is he?&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;I agree that at its core, this is a commercial debate, but as a creature of politics it is typically dressed-up in free speech garments.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Can we really trust any government to protect free speech?&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>(edited to escape filtering)<br /><br />Let me concur with Jim that it’s admirable of Vint to comment on this humble blog. He’s a cultural icon, and we don’t expect icons to come down from their pedestal to mix it up with the rabble, so it’s very cool that he would take the time to comment here. Let’s hope he doesn’t stop until we reach a rough consensus on the right way to run the code.<br /><br />Now on to Seth: I think your formulation of NN as a battle between two warring camps of capitalistic exploiters is a bit over-simplified. Google finds 350,000+ references to “free speech” plus “net neutrality,” including at least one congressional hearing with that as a title.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.google.com/search?q=%2522free+speech%2522+%2522net+neutrality%2522&amp;ie=utf-8&amp;oe=utf-8&amp;aq=t&amp;rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&amp;client=firefox-a"></a><a href="http://www.google.com/search?q=%22free+speech%22+%22ne.." rel="nofollow">http://www.google.com/search?q=%22free+speech%22+%22ne..</a>.<br /><br />Searching His Holiness St. Lessig’s domain, I find such gems as this: “But then let’s hear that debate. Let’s hear people who say competition in applications and content isn’t important. Or that it doesn’t raise issues of free speech. Or whatever other reasons might be advanced to argue that government shouldn’t intervene here. Such arguments would at least be progress in a debate that seems to me so far just stuck in a confusion.”<br /><br />lessig.org/blog/2006/05/fair_use_and_network_neutralit.html<br /><br />…and 31 other references. Granted, Lessig has taken $11M from Google, but he’s not supposed to be corruptible, is he?<br /><br />I agree that at its core, this is a commercial debate, but as a creature of politics it is typically dressed-up in free speech garments.<br /><br />Can we really trust any government to protect free speech?</p>]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Richard Bennett</title>
		<link>http://techliberation.com/2008/06/27/cerf-nationalize-the-internet/comment-page-1/#comment-50323</link>
		<dc:creator>Richard Bennett</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 28 Jun 2008 23:39:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://techliberation.com/?p=11010#comment-50323</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Let me concur with Jim that it&#039;s admirable of Vint to comment on this humble blog. He&#039;s a cultural icon, and we don&#039;t expect icons to come down from their pedestal to mix it up with the rabble, so it&#039;s very cool that he would take the time to comment here. Let&#039;s hope he doesn&#039;t stop until we reach a rough consensus on the right way to run the code.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Now on to Seth: I think your formulation of NN as a battle between two warring camps of capitalistic exploiters is a bit over-simplified. Google finds 350,000+ references to &quot;free speech&quot; plus &quot;net neutrality,&quot; including at least one congressional hearing with that as a title.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.google.com/search?q=%2522free+speech%2522+%2522net+neutrality%2522&amp;ie=utf-8&amp;oe=utf-8&amp;aq=t&amp;rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&amp;client=firefox-a&quot;&gt;http://www.google.com/search?q=%22free+speech%2...&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Searching His Holiness St. Lessig&#039;s domain, I find such gems as this: &quot;But then let&#039;s hear that debate. Let&#039;s hear people who say competition in applications and content isn&#039;t important. Or that it doesn&#039;t raise issues of free speech. Or whatever other reasons might be advanced to argue that government shouldn&#039;t intervene here. Such arguments would at least be progress in a debate that seems to me so far just stuck in a confusion.&quot;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://lessig.org/blog/2006/05/fair_use_and_network_neutralit.html&quot;&gt;http://lessig.org/blog/2006/05/fair_use_and_net...&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;...and 31 other references. Granted, Lessig has taken $11M from Google, but he&#039;s not supposed to be corruptible, is he?&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;I agree that at its core, this is a commercial debate, but as a creature of politics it is typically dressed-up in free speech garments. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Can we really trust any government to protect free speech?&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Let me concur with Jim that it&#8217;s admirable of Vint to comment on this humble blog. He&#8217;s a cultural icon, and we don&#8217;t expect icons to come down from their pedestal to mix it up with the rabble, so it&#8217;s very cool that he would take the time to comment here. Let&#8217;s hope he doesn&#8217;t stop until we reach a rough consensus on the right way to run the code.<br /><br />Now on to Seth: I think your formulation of NN as a battle between two warring camps of capitalistic exploiters is a bit over-simplified. Google finds 350,000+ references to &#8220;free speech&#8221; plus &#8220;net neutrality,&#8221; including at least one congressional hearing with that as a title.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.google.com/search?q=%2522free+speech%2522+%2522net+neutrality%2522&amp;ie=utf-8&amp;oe=utf-8&amp;aq=t&amp;rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&amp;client=firefox-a">http://www.google.com/search?q=%22free+speech%2&#8230;</a><br /><br />Searching His Holiness St. Lessig&#8217;s domain, I find such gems as this: &#8220;But then let&#8217;s hear that debate. Let&#8217;s hear people who say competition in applications and content isn&#8217;t important. Or that it doesn&#8217;t raise issues of free speech. Or whatever other reasons might be advanced to argue that government shouldn&#8217;t intervene here. Such arguments would at least be progress in a debate that seems to me so far just stuck in a confusion.&#8221;<br /><br /><a href="http://lessig.org/blog/2006/05/fair_use_and_network_neutralit.html">http://lessig.org/blog/2006/05/fair_use_and_net&#8230;</a><br /><br />&#8230;and 31 other references. Granted, Lessig has taken $11M from Google, but he&#8217;s not supposed to be corruptible, is he?<br /><br />I agree that at its core, this is a commercial debate, but as a creature of politics it is typically dressed-up in free speech garments. <br /><br />Can we really trust any government to protect free speech?</p>]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Seth Finkelstein</title>
		<link>http://techliberation.com/2008/06/27/cerf-nationalize-the-internet/comment-page-1/#comment-50322</link>
		<dc:creator>Seth Finkelstein</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 28 Jun 2008 23:03:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://techliberation.com/?p=11010#comment-50322</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Richard, I went into the &quot;free speech&quot; issue in my post. Look, &quot;Net Neutrality&quot; &lt;em&gt;originated&lt;/em&gt; as a movement in the &lt;em&gt;Brand X&lt;/em&gt; court decision. Everything else has been about justifications for the two sides of that dispute, both of which are in essence big (huge) businesses. Which means a favorite right-wing narrative of Bad Liberal isn&#039;t to blame, no matter how crowd-pleasing it is to launch into denunciations of ivory-tower eggheads who supposedly have brought woe unto the world with their crazy academic theories.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;I read Vint Cerf as merely re-iterating the position of one side of that dispute - that network upgrades should be funded as government-built infrastructure, and hence any given tier of access should be available on a no-buyer-discrimination basis (that is, &lt;em&gt;Brand X&lt;/em&gt; was wrongly decided and should be undone). This is neither a difficult nor an irrational position. But it has the word &quot;government&quot; in it - that causes certain knee-jerk ideological reactions, of which the post here is a fine example.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Richard, I went into the &#8220;free speech&#8221; issue in my post. Look, &#8220;Net Neutrality&#8221; <em>originated</em> as a movement in the <em>Brand X</em> court decision. Everything else has been about justifications for the two sides of that dispute, both of which are in essence big (huge) businesses. Which means a favorite right-wing narrative of Bad Liberal isn&#8217;t to blame, no matter how crowd-pleasing it is to launch into denunciations of ivory-tower eggheads who supposedly have brought woe unto the world with their crazy academic theories.<br /><br />I read Vint Cerf as merely re-iterating the position of one side of that dispute &#8211; that network upgrades should be funded as government-built infrastructure, and hence any given tier of access should be available on a no-buyer-discrimination basis (that is, <em>Brand X</em> was wrongly decided and should be undone). This is neither a difficult nor an irrational position. But it has the word &#8220;government&#8221; in it &#8211; that causes certain knee-jerk ideological reactions, of which the post here is a fine example.</p>]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Richard Bennett</title>
		<link>http://techliberation.com/2008/06/27/cerf-nationalize-the-internet/comment-page-1/#comment-42487</link>
		<dc:creator>Richard Bennett</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 28 Jun 2008 22:43:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://techliberation.com/?p=11010#comment-42487</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;(edited to escape filtering)&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Let me concur with Jim that it’s admirable of Vint to comment on this humble blog. He’s a cultural icon, and we don’t expect icons to come down from their pedestal to mix it up with the rabble, so it’s very cool that he would take the time to comment here. Let’s hope he doesn’t stop until we reach a rough consensus on the right way to run the code.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Now on to Seth: I think your formulation of NN as a battle between two warring camps of capitalistic exploiters is a bit over-simplified. Google finds 350,000+ references to “free speech” plus “net neutrality,” including at least one congressional hearing with that as a title.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;www.google.com/search?q=%22free+speech%22+%22net+neutrality%22&amp;ie=utf-8&amp;oe=utf-8&amp;aq=t&amp;rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&amp;client=firefox-a&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Searching His Holiness St. Lessig’s domain, I find such gems as this: “But then let’s hear that debate. Let’s hear people who say competition in applications and content isn’t important. Or that it doesn’t raise issues of free speech. Or whatever other reasons might be advanced to argue that government shouldn’t intervene here. Such arguments would at least be progress in a debate that seems to me so far just stuck in a confusion.”&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;lessig.org/blog/2006/05/fair_use_and_network_neutralit.html&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;…and 31 other references. Granted, Lessig has taken $11M from Google, but he’s not supposed to be corruptible, is he?&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I agree that at its core, this is a commercial debate, but as a creature of politics it is typically dressed-up in free speech garments.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Can we really trust any government to protect free speech?&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>(edited to escape filtering)</p>

<p>Let me concur with Jim that it’s admirable of Vint to comment on this humble blog. He’s a cultural icon, and we don’t expect icons to come down from their pedestal to mix it up with the rabble, so it’s very cool that he would take the time to comment here. Let’s hope he doesn’t stop until we reach a rough consensus on the right way to run the code.</p>

<p>Now on to Seth: I think your formulation of NN as a battle between two warring camps of capitalistic exploiters is a bit over-simplified. Google finds 350,000+ references to “free speech” plus “net neutrality,” including at least one congressional hearing with that as a title.</p>

<p><a href="http://www.google.com/search?q=%22free+speech%22+%22net+neutrality%22&#038;ie=utf-8&#038;oe=utf-8&#038;aq=t&#038;rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&#038;client=firefox-a" rel="nofollow">http://www.google.com/search?q=%22free+speech%22+%22net+neutrality%22&#038;ie=utf-8&#038;oe=utf-8&#038;aq=t&#038;rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&#038;client=firefox-a</a></p>

<p>Searching His Holiness St. Lessig’s domain, I find such gems as this: “But then let’s hear that debate. Let’s hear people who say competition in applications and content isn’t important. Or that it doesn’t raise issues of free speech. Or whatever other reasons might be advanced to argue that government shouldn’t intervene here. Such arguments would at least be progress in a debate that seems to me so far just stuck in a confusion.”</p>

<p>lessig.org/blog/2006/05/fair_use_and_network_neutralit.html</p>

<p>…and 31 other references. Granted, Lessig has taken $11M from Google, but he’s not supposed to be corruptible, is he?</p>

<p>I agree that at its core, this is a commercial debate, but as a creature of politics it is typically dressed-up in free speech garments.</p>

<p>Can we really trust any government to protect free speech?</p>]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Richard Bennett</title>
		<link>http://techliberation.com/2008/06/27/cerf-nationalize-the-internet/comment-page-1/#comment-42486</link>
		<dc:creator>Richard Bennett</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 28 Jun 2008 22:39:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://techliberation.com/?p=11010#comment-42486</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Let me concur with Jim that it&#039;s admirable of Vint to comment on this humble blog. He&#039;s a cultural icon, and we don&#039;t expect icons to come down from their pedestal to mix it up with the rabble, so it&#039;s very cool that he would take the time to comment here. Let&#039;s hope he doesn&#039;t stop until we reach a rough consensus on the right way to run the code.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Now on to Seth: I think your formulation of NN as a battle between two warring camps of capitalistic exploiters is a bit over-simplified. Google finds 350,000+ references to &quot;free speech&quot; plus &quot;net neutrality,&quot; including at least one congressional hearing with that as a title.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;http://www.google.com/search?q=%22free+speech%22+%22net+neutrality%22&amp;ie=utf-8&amp;oe=utf-8&amp;aq=t&amp;rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&amp;client=firefox-a&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Searching His Holiness St. Lessig&#039;s domain, I find such gems as this: &quot;But then let&#039;s hear that debate. Let&#039;s hear people who say competition in applications and content isn&#039;t important. Or that it doesn&#039;t raise issues of free speech. Or whatever other reasons might be advanced to argue that government shouldn&#039;t intervene here. Such arguments would at least be progress in a debate that seems to me so far just stuck in a confusion.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;http://lessig.org/blog/2006/05/fair_use_and_network_neutralit.html&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;...and 31 other references. Granted, Lessig has taken $11M from Google, but he&#039;s not supposed to be corruptible, is he?&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I agree that at its core, this is a commercial debate, but as a creature of politics it is typically dressed-up in free speech garments.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Can we really trust any government to protect free speech?&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Let me concur with Jim that it&#8217;s admirable of Vint to comment on this humble blog. He&#8217;s a cultural icon, and we don&#8217;t expect icons to come down from their pedestal to mix it up with the rabble, so it&#8217;s very cool that he would take the time to comment here. Let&#8217;s hope he doesn&#8217;t stop until we reach a rough consensus on the right way to run the code.</p>

<p>Now on to Seth: I think your formulation of NN as a battle between two warring camps of capitalistic exploiters is a bit over-simplified. Google finds 350,000+ references to &#8220;free speech&#8221; plus &#8220;net neutrality,&#8221; including at least one congressional hearing with that as a title.</p>

<p><a href="http://www.google.com/search?q=%22free+speech%22+%22net+neutrality%22&#038;ie=utf-8&#038;oe=utf-8&#038;aq=t&#038;rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&#038;client=firefox-a" rel="nofollow">http://www.google.com/search?q=%22free+speech%22+%22net+neutrality%22&#038;ie=utf-8&#038;oe=utf-8&#038;aq=t&#038;rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&#038;client=firefox-a</a></p>

<p>Searching His Holiness St. Lessig&#8217;s domain, I find such gems as this: &#8220;But then let&#8217;s hear that debate. Let&#8217;s hear people who say competition in applications and content isn&#8217;t important. Or that it doesn&#8217;t raise issues of free speech. Or whatever other reasons might be advanced to argue that government shouldn&#8217;t intervene here. Such arguments would at least be progress in a debate that seems to me so far just stuck in a confusion.&#8221;</p>

<p><a href="http://lessig.org/blog/2006/05/fair_use_and_network_neutralit.html" rel="nofollow">http://lessig.org/blog/2006/05/fair_use_and_network_neutralit.html</a></p>

<p>&#8230;and 31 other references. Granted, Lessig has taken $11M from Google, but he&#8217;s not supposed to be corruptible, is he?</p>

<p>I agree that at its core, this is a commercial debate, but as a creature of politics it is typically dressed-up in free speech garments.</p>

<p>Can we really trust any government to protect free speech?</p>]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Seth Finkelstein</title>
		<link>http://techliberation.com/2008/06/27/cerf-nationalize-the-internet/comment-page-1/#comment-42485</link>
		<dc:creator>Seth Finkelstein</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 28 Jun 2008 22:03:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://techliberation.com/?p=11010#comment-42485</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Richard, I went into the &quot;free speech&quot; issue in my post. Look, &quot;Net Neutrality&quot; &lt;em&gt;originated&lt;/em&gt; as a movement in the &lt;em&gt;Brand X&lt;/em&gt; court decision. Everything else has been about justifications for the two sides of that dispute, both of which are in essence big (huge) businesses. Which means a favorite right-wing narrative of Bad Liberal isn&#039;t to blame, no matter how crowd-pleasing it is to launch into denunciations of ivory-tower eggheads who supposedly have brought woe unto the world with their crazy academic theories.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I read Vint Cerf as merely re-iterating the position of one side of that dispute - that network upgrades should be funded as government-built infrastructure, and hence any given tier of access should be available on a no-buyer-discrimination basis (that is, &lt;em&gt;Brand X&lt;/em&gt; was wrongly decided and should be undone). This is neither a difficult nor an irrational position. But it has the word &quot;government&quot; in it - that causes certain knee-jerk ideological reactions, of which the post here is a fine example.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Richard, I went into the &#8220;free speech&#8221; issue in my post. Look, &#8220;Net Neutrality&#8221; <em>originated</em> as a movement in the <em>Brand X</em> court decision. Everything else has been about justifications for the two sides of that dispute, both of which are in essence big (huge) businesses. Which means a favorite right-wing narrative of Bad Liberal isn&#8217;t to blame, no matter how crowd-pleasing it is to launch into denunciations of ivory-tower eggheads who supposedly have brought woe unto the world with their crazy academic theories.</p>

<p>I read Vint Cerf as merely re-iterating the position of one side of that dispute &#8211; that network upgrades should be funded as government-built infrastructure, and hence any given tier of access should be available on a no-buyer-discrimination basis (that is, <em>Brand X</em> was wrongly decided and should be undone). This is neither a difficult nor an irrational position. But it has the word &#8220;government&#8221; in it &#8211; that causes certain knee-jerk ideological reactions, of which the post here is a fine example.</p>]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Richard Bennett</title>
		<link>http://techliberation.com/2008/06/27/cerf-nationalize-the-internet/comment-page-1/#comment-50321</link>
		<dc:creator>Richard Bennett</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 28 Jun 2008 20:11:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://techliberation.com/?p=11010#comment-50321</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;I think Vint is trying to say that the Internet is a general-purpose network and the telephone and cable networks are not. This is a common claim among NN advocates, but it&#039;s not really true. The Internet is general-purpose with respect to 1970s applications, most of which are oriented around the transfer of short-to-medium sized files, but not in the way that we need our communications system of the future to be. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The Internet can&#039;t help you if you need sub-25ms response time, for example, or if you need to move massive amounts of data very quickly, or if you need location independence. So it forecloses whole classes of virtual reality/holographic and mobile applications that are going to be important some day.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The highway system has three classes of service: expedited flow in the HOV lane, normal flow, and slow flow in the truck lanes. The Internet isn&#039;t capable of uniformly managing this sort of service diversity, but if it were, it might be credible to call it &quot;general purpose.&quot;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;It&#039;s also worth noting that the network that Vint and Bob Kahn designed in the 1970s isn&#039;t much like the Internet that we use today. They older network was actually quite neutral with respect to location, but it didn&#039;t handle congestion correctly, so it was essentially replaced the Van Jacobson network where service quality depends on temporal distance. Something similar happened with Ethernet, where an early system that relied on distributed intelligence and only supplied one service class was replaced by a system with centralized intelligence (in the switches) and multiple service classes (in the VLANs.) But we still call these networks by the names of their ancestors out of respect for the inventors.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Google has built their infrastructure around the exploitation of the Jacobson network&#039;s location bias: Googleplexes all over the globe that force themselves into the fast lane created by small Round-Trip Times and crowd out other traffic. TCP flow rates, you see, are the inverse of RTTs. That wasn&#039;t the case in Vint&#039;s Internet, but it is today, so we have to be suspicious of any plan that seeks to reify the Internet of today by foreclosing experimentation in core services.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;It&#039;s interesting to note that the government does not own the Internet infrastructure in any of the nations cited as Utopias by the NN advocates: they&#039;re all recently-privatized companies, and they didn&#039;t lay down fiber while owned by their governments. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;We know what a government-owned network infrastructure looks like: China. I would submit that we don&#039;t want the US heading down that path.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I think Vint is trying to say that the Internet is a general-purpose network and the telephone and cable networks are not. This is a common claim among NN advocates, but it&#8217;s not really true. The Internet is general-purpose with respect to 1970s applications, most of which are oriented around the transfer of short-to-medium sized files, but not in the way that we need our communications system of the future to be. <br /><br />The Internet can&#8217;t help you if you need sub-25ms response time, for example, or if you need to move massive amounts of data very quickly, or if you need location independence. So it forecloses whole classes of virtual reality/holographic and mobile applications that are going to be important some day.<br /><br />The highway system has three classes of service: expedited flow in the HOV lane, normal flow, and slow flow in the truck lanes. The Internet isn&#8217;t capable of uniformly managing this sort of service diversity, but if it were, it might be credible to call it &#8220;general purpose.&#8221;<br /><br />It&#8217;s also worth noting that the network that Vint and Bob Kahn designed in the 1970s isn&#8217;t much like the Internet that we use today. They older network was actually quite neutral with respect to location, but it didn&#8217;t handle congestion correctly, so it was essentially replaced the Van Jacobson network where service quality depends on temporal distance. Something similar happened with Ethernet, where an early system that relied on distributed intelligence and only supplied one service class was replaced by a system with centralized intelligence (in the switches) and multiple service classes (in the VLANs.) But we still call these networks by the names of their ancestors out of respect for the inventors.<br /><br />Google has built their infrastructure around the exploitation of the Jacobson network&#8217;s location bias: Googleplexes all over the globe that force themselves into the fast lane created by small Round-Trip Times and crowd out other traffic. TCP flow rates, you see, are the inverse of RTTs. That wasn&#8217;t the case in Vint&#8217;s Internet, but it is today, so we have to be suspicious of any plan that seeks to reify the Internet of today by foreclosing experimentation in core services.<br /><br />It&#8217;s interesting to note that the government does not own the Internet infrastructure in any of the nations cited as Utopias by the NN advocates: they&#8217;re all recently-privatized companies, and they didn&#8217;t lay down fiber while owned by their governments. <br /><br />We know what a government-owned network infrastructure looks like: China. I would submit that we don&#8217;t want the US heading down that path.</p>]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Richard Bennett</title>
		<link>http://techliberation.com/2008/06/27/cerf-nationalize-the-internet/comment-page-1/#comment-42484</link>
		<dc:creator>Richard Bennett</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 28 Jun 2008 19:11:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://techliberation.com/?p=11010#comment-42484</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;I think Vint is trying to say that the Internet is a general-purpose network and the telephone and cable networks are not. This is a common claim among NN advocates, but it&#039;s not really true. The Internet is general-purpose with respect to 1970s applications, most of which are oriented around the transfer of short-to-medium sized files, but not in the way that we need our communications system of the future to be.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The Internet can&#039;t help you if you need sub-25ms response time, for example, or if you need to move massive amounts of data very quickly, or if you need location independence. So it forecloses whole classes of virtual reality/holographic and mobile applications that are going to be important some day.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The highway system has three classes of service: expedited flow in the HOV lane, normal flow, and slow flow in the truck lanes. The Internet isn&#039;t capable of uniformly managing this sort of service diversity, but if it were, it might be credible to call it &quot;general purpose.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;It&#039;s also worth noting that the network that Vint and Bob Kahn designed in the 1970s isn&#039;t much like the Internet that we use today. They older network was actually quite neutral with respect to location, but it didn&#039;t handle congestion correctly, so it was essentially replaced the Van Jacobson network where service quality depends on temporal distance. Something similar happened with Ethernet, where an early system that relied on distributed intelligence and only supplied one service class was replaced by a system with centralized intelligence (in the switches) and multiple service classes (in the VLANs.) But we still call these networks by the names of their ancestors out of respect for the inventors.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Google has built their infrastructure around the exploitation of the Jacobson network&#039;s location bias: Googleplexes all over the globe that force themselves into the fast lane created by small Round-Trip Times and crowd out other traffic. TCP flow rates, you see, are the inverse of RTTs. That wasn&#039;t the case in Vint&#039;s Internet, but it is today, so we have to be suspicious of any plan that seeks to reify the Internet of today by foreclosing experimentation in core services.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;It&#039;s interesting to note that the government does not own the Internet infrastructure in any of the nations cited as Utopias by the NN advocates: they&#039;re all recently-privatized companies, and they didn&#039;t lay down fiber while owned by their governments.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;We know what a government-owned network infrastructure looks like: China. I would submit that we don&#039;t want the US heading down that path.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I think Vint is trying to say that the Internet is a general-purpose network and the telephone and cable networks are not. This is a common claim among NN advocates, but it&#8217;s not really true. The Internet is general-purpose with respect to 1970s applications, most of which are oriented around the transfer of short-to-medium sized files, but not in the way that we need our communications system of the future to be.</p>

<p>The Internet can&#8217;t help you if you need sub-25ms response time, for example, or if you need to move massive amounts of data very quickly, or if you need location independence. So it forecloses whole classes of virtual reality/holographic and mobile applications that are going to be important some day.</p>

<p>The highway system has three classes of service: expedited flow in the HOV lane, normal flow, and slow flow in the truck lanes. The Internet isn&#8217;t capable of uniformly managing this sort of service diversity, but if it were, it might be credible to call it &#8220;general purpose.&#8221;</p>

<p>It&#8217;s also worth noting that the network that Vint and Bob Kahn designed in the 1970s isn&#8217;t much like the Internet that we use today. They older network was actually quite neutral with respect to location, but it didn&#8217;t handle congestion correctly, so it was essentially replaced the Van Jacobson network where service quality depends on temporal distance. Something similar happened with Ethernet, where an early system that relied on distributed intelligence and only supplied one service class was replaced by a system with centralized intelligence (in the switches) and multiple service classes (in the VLANs.) But we still call these networks by the names of their ancestors out of respect for the inventors.</p>

<p>Google has built their infrastructure around the exploitation of the Jacobson network&#8217;s location bias: Googleplexes all over the globe that force themselves into the fast lane created by small Round-Trip Times and crowd out other traffic. TCP flow rates, you see, are the inverse of RTTs. That wasn&#8217;t the case in Vint&#8217;s Internet, but it is today, so we have to be suspicious of any plan that seeks to reify the Internet of today by foreclosing experimentation in core services.</p>

<p>It&#8217;s interesting to note that the government does not own the Internet infrastructure in any of the nations cited as Utopias by the NN advocates: they&#8217;re all recently-privatized companies, and they didn&#8217;t lay down fiber while owned by their governments.</p>

<p>We know what a government-owned network infrastructure looks like: China. I would submit that we don&#8217;t want the US heading down that path.</p>]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Jim Harper</title>
		<link>http://techliberation.com/2008/06/27/cerf-nationalize-the-internet/comment-page-1/#comment-50320</link>
		<dc:creator>Jim Harper</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 28 Jun 2008 17:19:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://techliberation.com/?p=11010#comment-50320</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Thanks for commenting.  Alas, public policy debate is not subject to Marquess of Queensbury rules. You have to make the bad into good.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;That said, I&#039;m not sure I understand your clarification terribly well.  I think you view roads, telephone networks, and cable plant as similar in that they are essentially single-purpose. The road system is superior, you suggest, because it is substantially freer (more open) than the telephone networks and cable plant. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;It&#039;s a decent analogy, but I don&#039;t think it proves what you want.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Are roadways really open? New vehicles are introduced rarely.  A cartel of manufacturers allied with government safety and environment regulators make it prohibitive to invent and market new vehicles, including electric, fuel-cell-powered, ultra-light, etc.  Driving a vehicle whose design doesn&#039;t have regulatory pre-approval, and that hasn&#039;t been registered with the government, will get you pulled over and penalized (and the vehicle impounded). Vehicles are routinely searched by the government. Try walking on the freeway.  You&#039;ll get arrested for that. Though the technology exists, there are no smart freeways taking over the driving for the long trip down 5 to Bakersfield. Etc.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Laws of physics and of man break down the analogy when it comes to what can attach to the road network.  Builders are not free to attach whatever they want.  They must meet zoning laws of every stripe, and even if they want to add roadway themselves, they aren&#039;t allowed to do it without regulatory pre-approval.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;So, to the extent I&#039;ve understood your analogy, it doesn&#039;t prove the superiority of government ownership.  I don&#039;t see why would want to make the Internet - now relatively open to new connections and new &quot;vehicles&quot; (apps and content) - &lt;em&gt;closed&lt;/em&gt; like the government-owned and -controlled roadways.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The analogy doesn&#039;t reach how wholesale access and reselling improves on the current state of affairs or how that relates to nationalization. I really don&#039;t understand how moving from weak facilities-based competition in telecom and Internet access to &lt;em&gt;no&lt;/em&gt; competition (i.e. nationalization) would improve things.  There is essentially no facilities-based competition to roadways, so we have this unfree &quot;sharing&quot; regime.  There is one mode I can use to get to the library.  I will travel at dictated speeds in dictated vehicles over pre-determined routes. Why is that so good?  How is that &quot;open&quot;?&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;If you can clarify further, that would be welcome, but at this point the TechCrunch reporting on your comments seems to have gotten the gist of them. Policies based on your predisposition in favor of government ownership and control would not result in good outcomes.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks for commenting.  Alas, public policy debate is not subject to Marquess of Queensbury rules. You have to make the bad into good.<br /><br />That said, I&#8217;m not sure I understand your clarification terribly well.  I think you view roads, telephone networks, and cable plant as similar in that they are essentially single-purpose. The road system is superior, you suggest, because it is substantially freer (more open) than the telephone networks and cable plant. <br /><br />It&#8217;s a decent analogy, but I don&#8217;t think it proves what you want.<br /><br />Are roadways really open? New vehicles are introduced rarely.  A cartel of manufacturers allied with government safety and environment regulators make it prohibitive to invent and market new vehicles, including electric, fuel-cell-powered, ultra-light, etc.  Driving a vehicle whose design doesn&#8217;t have regulatory pre-approval, and that hasn&#8217;t been registered with the government, will get you pulled over and penalized (and the vehicle impounded). Vehicles are routinely searched by the government. Try walking on the freeway.  You&#8217;ll get arrested for that. Though the technology exists, there are no smart freeways taking over the driving for the long trip down 5 to Bakersfield. Etc.<br /><br />Laws of physics and of man break down the analogy when it comes to what can attach to the road network.  Builders are not free to attach whatever they want.  They must meet zoning laws of every stripe, and even if they want to add roadway themselves, they aren&#8217;t allowed to do it without regulatory pre-approval.<br /><br />So, to the extent I&#8217;ve understood your analogy, it doesn&#8217;t prove the superiority of government ownership.  I don&#8217;t see why would want to make the Internet &#8211; now relatively open to new connections and new &#8220;vehicles&#8221; (apps and content) &#8211; <em>closed</em> like the government-owned and -controlled roadways.<br /><br />The analogy doesn&#8217;t reach how wholesale access and reselling improves on the current state of affairs or how that relates to nationalization. I really don&#8217;t understand how moving from weak facilities-based competition in telecom and Internet access to <em>no</em> competition (i.e. nationalization) would improve things.  There is essentially no facilities-based competition to roadways, so we have this unfree &#8220;sharing&#8221; regime.  There is one mode I can use to get to the library.  I will travel at dictated speeds in dictated vehicles over pre-determined routes. Why is that so good?  How is that &#8220;open&#8221;?<br /><br />If you can clarify further, that would be welcome, but at this point the TechCrunch reporting on your comments seems to have gotten the gist of them. Policies based on your predisposition in favor of government ownership and control would not result in good outcomes.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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